Creatine in Athletic Performance: Scientific Evidence and Mechanisms of Action

  • Francisco Baldinelli Independiente

Abstract

Creatine is a key supplement for overcoming the biochemical limit of muscle fatigue during high-intensity exercise. Through the phosphagen system and creatine kinase, it facilitates the immediate resynthesis of ATP, the muscle's vital energy source. By maximizing phosphocreatine stores, it increases strength, power, and muscle volume, accelerating recovery and reducing fatigue. It is a safe and scientifically supported compound, primarily recommended in its pure monohydrate form.

Keywords: Creatine, Athletic performance, Ergogenic supplementation

References

Fiallos Chisaguano, L.P., y Solorzano Gaibor, D.S. (2025). Influencia de la suplementación con creatina en la composición corporal en atletas de resistencia y fuerza. Revista Científica de Salud BIOSANA, 5(3), 35-47. https://doi.org/10.62305/biosana.v5i3.569

Gutiérrez-Hellín, J., Del Coso, J., Franco-Andrés, A., Gamonales, J.M., Espada, M.C., González-García, J., López Moreno, M., y Varillas-Delgado, D. (2025). Creatine supplementation beyond athletics: benefits of different types of creatine for women, vegans, and clinical populations: a narrative review. Nutrients, 17(1), 95. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17010095

Zapata, M., Gil, C., y Bermúdez, L.A. (2022). Clorhidrato de creatina versus monohidrato de creatina. Diferencias en solubilidad, efectos ergogénicos y composición corporal. Perspectivas en Nutrición Humana, 24(2), 233-246. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.penh.v24n2a06

Published
2026-08-03
How to Cite
Baldinelli, F. (2026). Creatine in Athletic Performance: Scientific Evidence and Mechanisms of Action. Lecturas: Educación Física Y Deportes, 31(339), 206-212. Retrieved from https://efdeportes.com/efdeportes/index.php/EFDeportes/article/view/9074
Section
Informations