TeamGym: an Upward Competitive Gymnastics Discipline

Abstract

The improvement of new technologies has revealed an important role for the development of Gymnastics, allowing the emergence of new practices, among which TeamGym stands out, a competitive gymnastic modality that emerged in the beginning of the 21st century in Europe. In this sense, the objective of this work lies in discussing the development of TeamGym in Europe, analyzing, also, its most expressive characteristics. To this end, a research was developed based on documentary and bibliographic analysis. Were selected 57 documents: 8 articles, 26 bachelor’s thesis, 18 master's thesis and 5 official regulations. The data obtained show that, although recent, the modality has a growing adhesion in Europe with interest of countries in other continents. Therefore, we conclude that joint actions are necessary between institutions, national and international federations, as well as researchers and specialists, so that the sport can develop beyond the European continental context.

Keywords: Competition, Sport, Europe, TeamGym, Gimnasia

References

Almeida, T.L., e Bortoleto, M.A.C. (2016). Airtrack: tecnologia inflável para a prática acrobática. Corpoconsciência, 20(2), 82-96. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318912937

Bardin, L. (2011). Análise de conteúdo (4ª ed.). Edições 70.

Bartoňková, M. (2008). Analýza moderních gymnastických forem ve vybraném oddíle gymnastiky [Diplomová práce, Fakulta Sportovních Studií, Masarykova Univerzita, Brno]. https://is.muni.cz/th/q8jos/Base_vedouci.pdf

Baše, V. (2013). TeamGym jako aktuální gymnastický sport na mezinárodní úrovni [Diplomová práce, Fakulta Sportovních Studií, Masarykova Univerzita, Brno]. https://is.muni.cz/th/q43b4/

Bortoleto, M.A.C. (2000). O caráter objetivo e subjetivo da ginástica artística [Dissertação de mestrado, Faculdade de Educação Física, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP].

Bortoleto, M.A.C. (2017). Advanced applied example of motor control 3: The impact of Elastic Technologies on Artistic Gymnastics – a special case study from Brazil. In M. Jemni (Ed.), The Science of Gymnastics: Advanced concepts (pp. 266-274). Routledge.

Bortoleto, M.A.C., Rodrigues, R., e Clemente, M. (2011). A influência da mídia impressa sobre a prática da ginástica artística na cidade de Campinas. SP. Lecturas: Educación Física y Deportes, 16(156), 1-10. https://www.efdeportes.com/efd156/a-midia-impressa-sobre-a-ginastica-artistica.htm

Bortoleto, M., Carrara, P., e Roveri, M. G. (2018). Trampoline gymnastics: The Brazilian participation at international championships - the Olympic games still a dream. Science of Gymnastics Journal, 10(3). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328553496

Coletivo de Autores (1992). Metodologia do Ensino da Educação Física. Cortez Editora.

Da Silva, D. (2018). Teamgym: análise de uma ginástica de grupo competitiva [Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso, Faculdade de Educação Física, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP].

Elias, N., e Dunning, E. (1992). A busca da excitação. Editora Difel.

Gil, A.C. (2002). Como elaborar projetos de pesquisa. Editora Atlas.

Giotis, A.M., e Nilsson, A. (2006). Våga vägra vara rädd!: En studie av rädsla inom kvinnlig truppgymnastik. (Examensarbete). Gymnastik- och Idrottshögskolan, Stockholm. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-77

Gymdanmark (2020a). Nordic TeamGym Championships: Technical Regulations, Valid until Dec 31st, 2020. https://gymdanmark.dk/konkurrence-TeamGym/

Gymdanmark (2020b). Teknisk Regulativ: TeamGym 2020-2021. https://gymdanmark.dk/konkurrence-TeamGym/

Gymnastics, E. (2003). 20th Congress: Vienna (AUT) 2003. http://www.ueg.org/en/20th-Congress--Vienna-(AUT)-2003-2003-10-10

Gymnastics, E. (2018b). TeamGym News! The TeamGym Newsletter N° 7. https://www.ueg.org/news/TeamGym-news-TeamGym-newsletter-ndeg-7-2018

Gymnastics, E. (2019). 2017 - 2021 CODE OF POINTS: Seniors and Juniors. Edition 2017 – Revision B June 2019. https://www.europeangymnastics.com/page/rules

Gymnastics, E. (2020a). Directives for equipment: TeamGym, March 2020. https://www.europeangymnastics.com/page/rules

Gymnastics, E. (2020b). Galleries. https://www.europeangymnastics.com/galleries

Gymnastique, F. I. (2006). The FIG in pictures. FIG Press.

Gymnastique, F. I. (2019). Apparatus Norms. https://www.gymnastics.sport/publicdir/rules/files/en_Apparatus%20Norms.pdf

Krištofič, J., Kubička, J., Novotná, V., Panská, Š., Skopová, M., Svatoň, V., Šimůnková, I.,. Chrudimský, J., e Kolbová, K. (2003). Gymnastika. Karolinum Press.

Langlade, A., e Langlade, N.R. (1982). Teoría general de la gimnasia. Editorial Stadium.

Marconi, M.D.A., e Lakatos, E.M. (2012). Técnicas de pesquisa: planejamento e execução de pesquisa; amostragens e técnicas de pesquisa; elaboração, análise e interpretação de dados. Editora Atlas.

Merida, F., Nista-Piccolo, V.L., e Merida, M. (2008). Redescobrindo a ginástica acrobática. Movimento (ESEFID/UFRGS), 14(2), 155-180. https://doi.org/10.22456/1982-8918.5755

Moreno, A. (2015). A propósito de Ling, de la gimnasia sueca y de la circulación de impresos en lengua portuguesa. Revista Brasileira de Ciências do Esporte, 37(2), 128-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rbce.2014.11.019

Noda, K., e Hata, M. (2017). Cultural export of Japan: A Case Study of Japanese Men’s Rhythmic Gymnastics. In the Asian Conference on Media & Mass Communication 2017 Official Conference Proceedings (pp. 309-318). https://papers.iafor.org/submission38638/

Públio, N. S. (2002). Evolução histórica da ginástica olímpica. Phorte Editora.

Quitzau, E.A. (2015). Da ‘Ginástica para a juventude’ a ‘A ginástica alemã’: observações acerca dos primeiros manuais alemães de ginástica. Revista Brasileira de Ciências do Esporte, 37(2), 111-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rbce.2015.02.005

Ramos, J.J. (1983). Exercícios físicos na história e na arte. Editora Ibrasa.

Rodrigues, R.G.S.A., e Bortoleto, M.A.C. (2012). A roda ginástica no clube alemão Bayer Leverkusen. Kinesis, 30(2). https://doi.org/10.5902/231654648244

Soares, C.L. (2004). Educação Física: raízes europeias. Autores Associados.

Vacl, J. (2007). Metodická prírucka pro trenéry mužu TeamGymu. (Bakalářská práce) Fakulta Sportovních Studií, Masarykova Univerzita, Brno. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11956/116116

Published
2021-02-13
How to Cite
Silva, D. da, Bortoleto, M. A. C., Lima, L. B. de Q., & Schiavon, L. M. (2021). TeamGym: an Upward Competitive Gymnastics Discipline. Lecturas: Educación Física Y Deportes, 25(273), 156-174. https://doi.org/10.46642/efd.v25i273.2581
Section
Review Articles