Análisis de indicadores físico-técnicos en la UEFA Champions League 2024/25
Correlación entre variables y comparación según fase
Resumen
El análisis de rendimiento en el fútbol ha tenido una notable evolución partiendo de enfoques concentrados en variables a nivel físico o táctico hacia miradas más multidimensionales, las cuales buscan entender la relación de diferentes exigencias del juego. Desde esta perspectiva, variables como los goles marcados, posesión de balón y distancia total recorrida son fundamentales para evaluar el comportamiento colectivo, el objetivo de este estudio fue analizar el comportamiento de indicadores físicos y técnico-tácticos de la UEFA Champions League, se llevó a cabo un estudio de tipo cuantitativo, diseño no experimental, transversal y correlacional-comparativo, destinado a identificar la asociación de variables físicas, técnicas y el rendimiento de los partidos de la UEFA Champions league 2024/25, los equipos anotaron en promedio 1,63 goles en cada partido, con una elevada variabilidad, los que se traduce en grandes diferencias en la eficacia ofensiva, por otro lado, el promedio de posesión de balón fue del 50%, en cuanto a la distancia recorrida, hubo una media de 117,4 km con amplias diferencias, lo que significa distintos niveles de exigencia condicional según el partido o estrategia, los hallazgos brindan información necesaria para el diseño de tareas de entrenamiento y scouting.
Referencias
Aquino, R., Machado, JC, Clemente, FM, Praça, GM, Gonçalves, LG, Melli-Neto, B., Ferrari, JV, Palucci Vieira, LH, Puggina, EF, y Carling, C. (2019). Comparisons of ball possession, match running performance, player prominence and team network properties according to match outcome and playing formation during the 2018 FIFA World Cup. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 19(6), 1026-1037. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2019.1689753
Barthelemy, B., Ravé, G., Govindasamy, K., Ali, A., Del Coso, J., Demeaux, J., Bideau, B., y Zouha, H. (2024). Impact of Technical-Tactical and Physical Performance on the Match Outcome in Professional Soccer: A Case Study. Journal of human kinetics, 17(94), 203-214. https://doi.org/10.5114/jhk/185933
Bradley, P., Sheldon, W., y Wooster, B. (2019). Highintensity running in English FA Premier League soccer matches, 27(2), 159-168. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410802512775
Castellano, J., Casamichana, D., y Dellal, A. (2020). Influence of Game Format and Number of Players on Heart Rate Responses and Physical Demands in Small-Sided Soccer Games. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 27, 1295-1303. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e318267a5d1
Forcher, L., Forcher, L., Wäsche, H., Jekauc, D., Woll, A., Gross, T., y Altmann, S. (2024). Is ball-possession style more physically demanding than counter-attacking? The influence of playing style on match performance in professional soccer. Frontiers in Psychology, 14(11), 11-17. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1197039
Gonçalves, L.H., Nobari, H., Rites, A., Nakamura, F., Rodrigues, G., y Aquino, R. (2024). Influence of contextual factors on match running performance of starters and non-starters in elite youth male soccer players. Science Progress, 107(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/00368504241239187
Hands, D., Xanne, J. de J., y Borges, N. (2023). The effect of match location and travel modality on physical performance in A-League association football matches. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 41(6), 565-572. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2023.2227831
Liu, T., Yang, L., Chen, H., y García-de-Alcaraz, A. (2021). Impact of Possession and Player Position on Physical and Technical-Tactical Performance Indicators in the Chinese Football Super League. Frontiers in Psychology, 29(12), 22-72. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.722200
Mandorino, M., Lacome, M., Verheijen, R., y Buchheit, M. (2025). Time to drop running as a KPI in football: football fitness and freshness as match-day preconditions. Sports Performance & Science Reports, 354(1), 1-10. https://sportperfsci.com/time-to-drop-running-as-a-kpi-in-elite-football-football-fitness-and-freshness-as-match-day-preconditions/
Modric, T., Versic, S., Chmura, P., Konefał, M., Andrzejewski, M., Jukic, I., Drid, P., Pocek, S., y Sekulic, D. (2022). Match Running Performance in UEFA Champions League: Is There a Worthwhile Association with Team Achievement? Biology, 11(6), 86-77. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology11060867
Nassis, G., Massey, A., Philipp, J., Brito, J., Randers, M., Castagna, C., Morh, M., y Krustup, P. (2020). Elite football of 2030 will not be the same as that of 2020: Preparing players, coaches, and support staff for the evolution. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 30(6), 962-964. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.13681
Plakias, S., Vasilis, A., y Mitrotasios, M. (2012). Influence of tactics and situational variables on goal scoring in European football. Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 1(1), 14-19. https://doi.org/10.1177/17543371241313252
Sarmento, H., Marcelino, R., Anguera, M., Campaniço, J., Matos, N., y Leitão, J. (2014). Match analysis in football: A systematic review. J Sports Sci., 32, 1831-1843. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.898852
Silva, H., Nakamura, F., Beato, M., y Rui, M. (2023). Acceleration and deceleration demands during training sessions in football: A systematic review. Sci Med Footb, 7(3), 198-213. https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2022.2090600
Smpokos, E., Mourikis, C., y Linardakis, M. (2018). Seasonal physical performance of a professional team’s football players in a national league and European matches. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 13(4), 720-730. https://doi.org/doi:10.14198/jhse.2018.134.01
Taha, A., y Aly, A. (2023). Greater numbers of passes and shorter possession durations result in increased likelihood of goals in 2010 to 2018 World Cup Champions. Plos One, 18(1), 6-18. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280030
Wang, S. hang, Yang, Q., You, J., y Igor, K.E. (2022). A systematic review about the performance indicators related to ball possession. Plos One, 17(3), 1-24. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265540
Zurutuza, U., Castellano, J., Echeazarra, I., y Casamichana, D. (2019). Absolute and Relative Training Load and Its Relation to Fatigue in Football. Sec. Quantitative Psychology and Measurement, 8(78), 78-87. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00878
Derechos de autor 2025 Lecturas: Educación Física y Deportes

Esta obra está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObrasDerivadas 4.0.